What to Do After a Car Accident: A Practical Guide

What to do after a car accident

Immediate steps

• Stop safely, check for injuries, and call emergency services if anyone is injured or the scene is unsafe.
• If possible, move vehicles to the side of the road to prevent further danger.
• Avoid discussing fault or blaming others; exchange basic information.

Gather information

• Names, contact details, and insurance information from the other driver and any passengers.
• Vehicle details (make, model, year, license plate), location, and time of the incident.
• Take photos or videos of the scene from different angles; note road conditions, weather, and damage.

Document the scene

• Record any witnesses and their contact information if available.
• If a police report is filed, obtain the report number.

Seek medical attention

• Check for injuries, even if you feel fine; some symptoms can appear later.
• Keep medical records and receipts for insurance purposes.

Insurance and reporting

• Notify your insurer as soon as possible and provide factual details without speculating about fault.
• Check local requirements for police reports and incident numbers.

After the crash: repairs and records

• Obtain repair estimates and keep receipts; track medical expenses and any time off work.
• Review your coverage, such as collision or uninsured motorist protection.

When to consider legal advice

• If there are serious injuries, disputes about fault, or complex liability questions, consider consulting a lawyer for information (not legal advice).

Prevention and safety tips

• Always use seat belts and appropriate restraints; maintain a safe following distance; avoid distractions; ensure your vehicle is roadworthy.